Knitting needle and crochet hook sizes

Use the millimetre diameter as the common measure. A US 8 knitting needle is commonly 5 mm; a US H-8 crochet hook is also commonly 5 mm. The number alone does not identify the tool.

Knitting needles

Metric diameter (mm)Common US label
20
2.251
2.752
3
3.253
3.54
3.755
46
4.57
58
5.59
610
6.510½
7
811
913
1015
12.7517
1519
1935
2550

Regular crochet hooks

Metric diameter (mm)Common US label
2.25B-1
2.75C-2
3.25D-3
3.5E-4
3.75F-5
4G-6
4.57
5H-8
5.5I-9
6J-10
6.5K-10½
8L-11
9M/N-13
10N/P-15
15P/Q
16Q
19S

UK knitting needles: 2–8 mm

In this older numbering system a smaller number means a larger needle. A UK 8 needle is 4 mm, not the 5 mm of a common US 8. This table is for needles, not UK crochet hooks.

Metric diameter (mm)UK needle number
214
2.2513
2.7512
311
3.2510
3.759
48
4.57
56
5.55
64
6.53
72
7.51
80

Resolve an ambiguous label

Some manufacturers use a letter or number for more than one metric diameter. For example, US 6 needles can be marked 4 or 4.25 mm, and US G hooks can be 4 or 4.25 mm. Read the metric marking on the actual tool rather than treating this common-size table as a manufacturer guarantee.

Historical UK numbers and steel-hook numbers run differently from modern regular-hook labels. For sizes outside this UK table, or an old tool without a metric marking, measure the shaft with a suitable gauge or consult its manufacturer’s conversion table.

Compare your measured gauge with the pattern. Matching tool size alone does not make two people’s tension identical.